Sustainable Finance

Enhanced chimp optimization algorithm using crossover and mutation techniques with machine learning for IoT intrusion detection system

Published in: Cluster Computing

Jul 31, 2025

Ahmad Nasayreh Noor Aldeen Alawad Ameera Jaradat

One of the most prevalent challenges nowadays is detecting intrusions into the Internet of Things (IoT) systems, which pose a variety of wide-ranging cyber threats. These devices encompass smart cities, industries, and homes, all integral to modern living. Their widespread adoption increases the urgency of addressing security vulnerabilities. Ensuring secure user interactions is of particular importance. This study proposes an intrusion detection approach that combines K-Nearest Niebuhr (KNN) a...


Sustainable Finance

EBAO: An intrusion detection framework for wireless sensor networks using an enhanced binary Aquila Optimizer

Published in: Knowledge-Based Systems

Mar 15, 2025

Noor Aldeen Alawad Bilal H. Abed-alguni Ala Mohammad Shakhatreh

Traditionally, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) lack built-in algorithms to identify and react to intrusions and threats, necessitating the establishment of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs). In practice, it is difficult to design an IDS in WSNs due to the large scale, mobility, and limited memory of the sensors in WSNs. Feature Selection (FS) responds to these challenges by reducing data dimensionality and improving IDS accuracy, thereby enhancing intrusion detection classification by selectin...


Article

Radiation-shielding concrete: A review of materials, performance, and the impact of radiation on concrete properties

Published in: Journal of Building Engineering

Nov 15, 2024

The efficiency of radiation shielding is crucial across industries having radioactive activities, from medical facilities to nuclear power stations. Radiation-Shielding Concrete (RSC) emerges as the preferred material for its cost-effectiveness, robust mechanical performance, ease of production, and excellent radiation attenuation properties against ionizing radiations such as gamma rays, X-rays, and neutrons. This comprehensive review delves into the evolution of SCI indexed research on concre...


Article

Response of Overhanging RC Beams Strengthened with Various Schemes of Externally Bonded CFRP Strips

Published in: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction

Nov 01, 2024

This study evaluated the effectiveness of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites in strengthening RC beams for a simple span overhanging from both ends and subjected to equal concentrated forces at each end. This innovative loading configuration allows for investigating the performance of CFRP composites under pure moment within the middle span and ensuring continuity of the moment over the supports, which cannot be captured using the classical simple span with four-point loading con...


Article

Access Control Verification in Smart Contracts Using Colored Petri Nets

Published in: Computers

Oct 22, 2024

/ Issam Al-Azzoni / Saqib Iqbal

This paper presents an approach for the verification of access control in smart contracts written in the Digital Asset Modeling Language (DAML). The approach utilizes Colored Petri Nets (CPNs) and their analysis tool CPN Tools. It is a model-driven-based approach that employs a new meta-model for capturing access control requirements in DAML contracts. The approach is supported by a suite of tools that fully automates all of the steps: parsing DAML code, generating DAML model instances, transfo...

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